FLORA IN THE NATIONAL PARK
The Kitulo Plateau, often dubbed the “Serengeti of Flowers” by botanists, is a testament to nature’s breathtaking beauty and diversity. It is home to one of the largest flower deposits in the world, with over 400 plant species thriving in the montane grasslands. The plateau’s vibrant array of orchids, geophytes, aloes, proteas, geraniums, giant lobelia, lilies, aster daisies, and other afro-alpine plants is a sight to behold. These mountain meadows come alive during the rainy season from November to April, showcasing a unique ecosystem found only in the Kipengere Mountains and the nearby highlands. Brachystelma kituloensis, Impatiens rosulata, and Pterygodium Ukingense are just a few species that can only be found in the Kitulo National Park, making it a true botanical treasure.

KITULO’S ORCHIDS
Globally, the orchid flower trade boasts significant scale and reach. However, Kitulo’s orchids faced a distinct threat stemming from cultural practices. Across various ethnic communities, harvesting orchid bulbs for sustenance traces back generations. These bulbs are utilized in dishes like Chikanda or Kinaka, resembling a meatless sausage, following drying, pounding, and cooking. Initially a rural delicacy, its consumption surged, intensifying orchid gathering for commercial use. This burgeoning trade posed a grave danger to orchid populations in the southern highlands, precipitating a notable decline. Consequently, Kitulo Plateau was designated as a protected national park, underscoring the imperative of conservation endeavors. Moreover, the park draws numerous visitors enticed by its rich profusion of wildflowers, avian species, and herbivorous mammals.

WILDLIFE IN KITULO PLATEAU NATIONAL PARK
Though Kitulo may not boast abundant populations of large animals, its ecosystem thrives with vibrant plant life, avian species, and butterflies. This park hosts an array of distinctive creatures, such as the elusive chimpanzee, blue swallow, red chalk hawk, djembe stalk singer, kitenge seedeater, mountain swamp widow, zebra, kipunji monkey, chameleon, lizards, frogs, spiders, and various small insects. This diverse range of wildlife presents an unparalleled chance for nature lovers to immerse themselves deeply in the natural world’s wonders.

Kitulo Plateau National Park offers scenic hikes amidst magnificent flora, excellent up-close photography, and birdwatching opportunities. The park has strict visitor policies and regulations to protect its unique ecosystem. Visitors cannot pick up or disturb the plants; camping is only permitted in designated areas.

Accessible from Mbeya, the park is just a 1.5-hour drive away, while from Iringa, it takes approximately 5.5 hours by car to reach Kitulo Plateau National Park.